Showing posts with label Business News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Business News. Show all posts


Live statistics are displayed at the Canadia Bank building last year in Phnom Penh during a ceremony that marked the second initial public offering to be listed on the nation’s stock exchange.
Live statistics are displayed at the Canadia Bank building last year in Phnom Penh during a ceremony that marked the second initial public offering to be listed on the nation’s stock exchange. Heng Chivoan

SME board possible this year

Market regulator Securities and Exchanges Commission of Cambodia and Cambodia Securities Exchange are looking at reducing some of the current initial public offering requirements, as a way to attract more small- and medium-size businesses to list on the flagging exchange.
At a meeting of Securities and Exchanges Commission of Cambodia (SECC) last week, Economy and Finance Minister Aun Porn Moniroth asked the regulator to review the requirements and prakas on IPO issuance, listing norms and other concerned regulations.
Mok Rady, head of research for the Securities Market Development Division Securities at the SECC, said they would evaluate the possibility of reducing certain obligations to disclose company capital and net profit from three years to just one year prior to listing.
“It is the principle that we are considering for them now.
We want to reduce our strict regulation or prakas which makes it difficult for potential companies, including SMEs, to get listed,” he said.
This would involve setting up an alternate board for SMEs to list on, separate from the main board which will continue to lure the big ticket listings.
“All of these principles are not finalised and were just discussed during the meeting,” Rady said.
The two concerned bodies will also undertake consultations with relevant stakeholder, like securities firms and the public, and aim to implement the changes this year
According to the current listing prakas, businesses with a capital of at least 5 billion riel, or $1.25 million, can list on the exchange.
Additionally, for companies with capital less than $5 million the IPO size should be at least 20 per cent of the disclosed capital and 15 per cent for companies with capital over $5 million mark.
Soleil Lamun, acting director of market operations at the exchange, said the review would also look at making the listing process cheaper and not target family-owned SMEs.
“SECC, as well as CSX, are working to bring qualified SMEs to the capital market, so that they can raise sufficient funds to improve and expand their production and their competitiveness in the market,” he added.
According to the 2011 Cambodian Economic Census, Cambodia has more than 500,000 SMEs operating in the country, a figure that represents 99 per cent of all businesses and an estimated 1.67 million jobs.
Svay Hay, president and CEO of brokerage firm Acleda Securities, said that existing requirements in the prakas were proving to be a barrier for potential companies and SMEs looking to list on the bourse.
“This is a barrier. It needs more flexibility to fit the Cambodian market and purchasing power,” he said.
CSX CEO Hong Sok Hour told the Post in March that the exchange was banking on an SME board to boost its fledgling trade volumes and improve investor sentiment.
“We are trying to set up a legal framework for companies that want to raise $1 million to $2 million, without having to pay $1 million to $2 million in total costs,” Sok Hour said at the time.


Cambodian rice exports for the first half of 2015 followed an upward trajectory compared to the same period last year, as growing demand from China for white rice and the European Union’s growing appetite for parboiled rice buoyed exports.
Rice export totalled 283,825 tonnes for the first six months this year, an increase of almost 60 per cent compared to the same period last year, as reported by the Secretariat of One Window Service for Rice Export Formality.
White rice made up 47 per cent of these exports, followed by fragrant rice at 44.50 per cent, with parboiled rice rounding up the exports at 8 per cent.
Song Saran, CEO of Amru Rice Cambodia, one of the country’s largest rice exporters, said increased demand from China was driving the growth this year, coupled with new offerings like parboiled rice.
“Cambodia has started producing parboiled rice to supply the demand from countries like Italy,” said Saran.
“This is another step in our product diversification efforts, which allows Cambodia to export more.”
Saran said the focus should be on producing quality rice – given Chinese consumers’ growing demand for non-contaminated food products – than producing cheap rice where margins are low for both farmers and exporters.
According to the report, China alone imported more than 72,000 tonnes of rice during this period.
Given the completion of the 100,000-tonne rice export quota with China in May, officials on both sides are still working on possibly doubling this quota for the coming year.
In contrast to this year’s exports, Cambodia exported only 175,959 tonnes in 2013 and almost the same amount, 177,928 tonnes, in 2014.
European Union countries, including France, Poland and The Netherlands, remain the top three importers of Cambodian rice.
Italy, which has been a vocal opponent of Cambodian rice exports under the Everything But Arms scheme, afforded to least developed nations by the economic bloc, is ranked fourth in terms of rice imports.
The Ministry of Commerce spokesperson did not respond to requests for comment.

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Source:http://www.phnompenhpost.com/business/china-eu-drive-rice-export-gains-first-half
Content image - Phnom Penh Post
A graphic rendition of Damansara City, five kilometres outside central KL. Photo Supplied

Malaysian development seeks Cambodian investors

For the first time a Malaysian based real estate developer will presale residential property to Cambodian investors. According to Thida Ann, Senior Associate Director of CBRE Cambodia, the presale of foreign residential property is just the logical consequence in a general development asset diversification.
“We are seeing a rising trend of cross country investment within ASEAN and investors in the region are interested in every strong market,” she said.
Damansara City (DC), a luxury Malaysian property project developed GuocoLand, a Singaporean listed property development company, will be made available for Cambodian investors in a pre launch sale starting on June 27. The development, worth $700 million is scheduled to go online in 2016.
Located five kilometres from the city centre of Kuala Lumpur, the residences are currently valued at $4,600 per square metre. According to a recent Century 21 report, condos in Phnom Penh average at $1,900 per square metre. Therefore, the Malaysian property is more than twice as expensive.
This, and considering the rather promising growth rates in the Cambodian real estate market, one might wonder why Cambodian investors could have an interest to buy property in Malaysia.
Anthony Galliano, CEO of local investment firm Covenant International Management, agrees that Cambodia may be the more attractive investment option, at least in the short term, as he told Post Property.
“For property investors, Cambodia is more attractive in terms of market potential and the investment is free of currency and country risk as well as the challenges of overseas property acquisition, ownership, management and sale,” he said.
While the positive outlook is already creating incentives for Malaysian investors to invest in Cambodia, most Cambodians in return, could have even less incentives to invest in Malaysia, explained Galliano.
“The overwhelming majority of Cambodians have a comfort zone with domestic property and would be reluctant to invest in overseas properties given the unknowns, risks and challenges of ownership. Overseas property investment is likely a niche market opportunity for the super-wealthy and those who may want to own residences for their children studying or living overseas,” he said.
In fact, the approach to the Cambodian market DC Residency takes with the help of CBRE who has been appointed as the real estate agent, is rather targeted.
“Our prospective buyers are Malaysians who are based in Cambodia; groups of mixed investors consisting of Cambodians and foreigners who would like to do overseas investments; wealthy families who have children study in Malaysia; people who have business in Malaysia and wealthy Khmer people,” she said.
Other than having business interests in Malaysia or other personal reasons to buy a Kuala Lumpur luxury condo, Cambodians might also find buying property outside their local market a necessity to diversify their assets and limit risks.
“Property investors benefit from diversification which reduces risk through diversification by property type and geographic region. The benefit of potential market appreciation needs to be weighed against currency, liquidity, market, and country risk,” Galliano explained, but was quick to point out the risks in an overseas purchase.
Content image - Phnom Penh Post
A model living room for DC residences. Photo supplied
“A real estate investment is complex. It involves purchase, ownership, tax, rental and sale, and is even more challenging if it is an overseas property. Any investor purchasing an overseas property has to weigh the benefits of diversification versus the challenges of remote, overseas ownership and management,” he said.
In terms of the Malaysian property market, the balance between risk and appreciation seems manageable.
“Capital appreciation of property in the Damansara Heights area has been consistently performing between 8 per cent to 12 per cent per annum for many years even during times of economic downturn. Hence, we expect the trend to continue for many years to come,” said Kenny Wong, general manager for marketing and sales of Guocoland.
A small minority of Cambodian investors seems to have appreciated the stable and profitable aspects of property markets in different development cycles all along.
“Cambodians have invested in other countries such as Singapore, Thailand, Australia and the United Kingdom before, but yet to invest in Malaysia. CBRE is going to introduce this project and hope we will have the positive outcome. Foreigners can own freehold property in Malaysia for both building and landed; this is the key attractive point. In addition the price in Malaysia is also more reasonable compared to other countries,” said Thida.

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Source:http://www.phnompenhpost.com/real-estate/malaysian-development-seeks-cambodian-investors



With a rooftop pool, residents of Maline provides a view of Phnom Penh. Photo Supplied

Future condo supply to impact the serviced apartment market

In the first half of 2015, the supply of serviced apartments saw an increase of 14 per cent when compared to the same period last year while rental prices remained stable.
According to a recent report from CBRE Cambodia, a total of additional 349 serviced apartment units will serve the market by the middle of 2016, with 5797 units present and 11 condo projects underway. The occupancy rate of serviced apartments declined from 90 per cent to 70 per cent at the end of 2014. However, in the second quarter of this year, it grew 80 per cent with the rising per cent of serviced apartment supply.
Content image - Phnom Penh Post
A typical serviced apartment provides an array of amenities. Photo Supplied
Ann Thida, associate director of CBRE Cambodia told Post Property via email that despite the increasing demand, leasing prices for serviced apartments remained stable. She added that 90 to 95 per cent of tenants are foreign investors and foreign professionals from Europe and Asia.
A service apartment unit differs from a condominium with the services and amenities they offer, such as 24-hour staff and extra security. Entering the lobby of a serviced apartment unit is like entering hotel.
“The main difference between a condominium and a serviced apartment is that a serviced apartment is much more similar to a hotel,” said Central Mansion leasing manager Malen Chea. “For [Central Mansions], we cater to our [tenants] as an international hotel.”
Content image - Phnom Penh Post
With the feel of a hotel lobby, Malines’ serviced apartments bring the luxury of convenience. Photo Supplied
A swimming pool, bi-weekly cleaning services, a playroom or playground for kids and a gym are just some of the other amenities offered within a serviced apartment unit. Usually, a bar, café or restaurant are within the same building as the apartment units, as well.
On average, for a serviced apartment unit, a one bedroom unit or studio with 50 to 55 square metres varies from $1,000 to $1,500, two bedroom units with 70 square metres varies from $2,000 to $2,500 and three bedroom units with 110 square metres varies from $3000 to $3,500 per month, while “penthouse”units with 250 square metres are priced between $4,000 to $5,000 per month, according to the report, depending on the architecture and design.
Example for a package deal in serviced apartments:
∙ 24 hour power supply
∙ 24 hour security
∙ 24-hour front desk
∙ Cable TV
∙ Cleaning (2 times per week)
∙ Daily newspaper – available at the lobby
∙ Fitness equipment with modern and professional gym
∙ Fully equipped kitchen
∙ Hair dryer
∙ WIFI internet
∙ In house parking
∙ Iron/ironing board
∙ Keycard access to all areas
∙ Kid’s playground
∙ Laundry for bed linens (2 times per week)
∙ Rooftop endless pool
∙ Safe deposit box
∙ Sports and table tennis facilities
∙ Steam and sauna
∙ Water utility
∙ Washing machine
RATE EXCLUDED:
∙ Telephone IDD
∙ Electricity usage
∙ Mini bar
∙ Laundry
∙ Rooftop lounge & bar
∙ Spa and massage
However, the price of these serviced apartments pay for the rent, the services and the extra amenities which are included in the pricing packages. Tenants pay not only for a home but also for the many conveniences and security offered through the higher prices.
Van Chanthorn, managing director of Town City Real Estate Co. Ltd., said that among the new units rising in Phnom Penh, two serviced apartments opened in BKK1 and the other four apartments entered the market in Tuol Tompoung and Deum Thakav Market. “Both the serviced apartment supply and demand increased respectively compared to the same time last year, but it did not boost the rental prices.”
The areas comprising of serviced apartment units are in BKK1, Tonle Baasac, Tuol Tompoung, Deum Thakav market and Toul Svay Prey. Owners have added more anemities in their buildings such as swimming pools, gyms, steam rooms and sauanas, he said.
The managing director of Asia Real Estate Cambodia, Po Eavkong, said with the increase of the serviced apartment unit supply and demand, the market would face challenges with condos in the next two years because serviced apartment units are mostly for rent only while condos are bought and sold for investments. Consequently, the competition between condos and serviced apartments may increase. In order to remain competitive, serviced apartment owners in the city commenced a new strategy to provide customers with special packages in order to stay in the market.
“There will be an oversupply of condo units in the next two years, but there has to be a clear study in order to determine whether or not it will in fact over supply or not.”
Kek Narin, secretary of Cambodian Valuers and Estate Agency Association, said that the renting market will be very competitive, so if apartment owners do not improve their apartments, they may loose their clients since tenants often change their residencies.

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Source:http://www.phnompenhpost.com/real-estate/future-condo-supply-impact-serviced-apartment-market

As the Cambodian property market continues to expand, adding more high-rise condominiums to an ever-developing skyline, the construction sector has become a backbone of the Kingdom’s economy that attracts investment from across the region.
But as the ASEAN integration opens up at the end of this year, with the promise of deeper market integration, the race to attract foreign investors to individual markets appears to be accelerating.
For example, this month, two Vietnamese laws will take effect in a bid that could shake up the regional competition.
One of the laws allows foreigners to fully own houses and apartments, while the other is geared towards large investors who wish to lease houses, and land and develop residential and non-residential property.
According to Huynh Dai Thang, country partner of DFDL Vietnam, the anticipation for the law has already placed Vietnam higher on the investment radar.
“As a matter of fact, the interest of foreigners in ownership of properties in Vietnam has increased recently,” he said.
The new laws allow for increased flexibility that seeks to draw in more investors for new development projects and also fill vacancies in the countries’ apartment buildings with additional transparency.
“[The laws] have not only expanded the scope of activities in which foreign invested [real estate] developers can carry out in Vietnam, but they also diversify the foreign ownership of properties in Vietnam by foreign individuals and foreign entities,” he said in an email.


Yet, in order for Vietnam to rapidly attract new investors, he explained that the government has to streamline the ability to obtain ownership certificates or “the purchase of properties by foreigners would unlikely increase drastically as expected at least for the coming months.”


                                             Phnom Penh has been in a continual state of construction Vireak Mai
While some analysts worry that these laws could shake up Cambodia’s market, especially as Indonesia is debating similar legislation, Rami Sharaf, CEO of WorldBridge International Group, doesn’t foresee it having an impact on the Kingdom’s property sector.
To him, the potential that Cambodia offers within ASEAN outweighs regional competition.
“The major attraction for foreign investors considering buying property in an ASEAN country is Cambodia’s steady economic growth; phenomenally steady growth: 7.5 per cent average for the last 5 years, year on year. This puts Cambodia as the number 21 worldwide in growth, and number 1 in the region,” he wrote in an email.
Although Cambodian law effectively prevents foreigners from becoming landowners by not allowing for them to purchase property on the ground floor, Sharaf sees this as hardly an impediment.
Although he acknowledged that these Vietnamese reforms are undoubtedly beneficial, he said:
“No investor is saying now, ‘I cannot own a property in Cambodia, so I will not come to Cambodia.’ Quite the opposite. If they can’t own the land, they can rent the land. If it is not an outright purchase, there is a concession: such as long-term leases of 70 and sometimes 90 years in Cambodia.”
While countries compete for foreign direct investment (FDI), of which property development is inextricably linked, Sharaf said that Cambodia would retain its attractiveness despite direct foreign ownership even outside of property sphere.
“There are various solutions in the Cambodian real estate market that are unique, and ensure the country remains an extremely attractive regional FDI destination. The matter of property ownership remains a secondary consideration for FDI in Cambodia – because, quite simply, where there is a will, there is always a way for FDI in Cambodia,” he said.
“The same cannot be confidently said for Vietnam or Indonesia. By constitution, Cambodia is an open and free economy. It is, and it always will be – because it is written in the constitution.”

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Source:http://www.phnompenhpost.com/real-estate/regional-competition-property-investment-may-increase

Seeing Cambodia as a Regional Hub

Sunday, 05 July 2015; News by Khmer Times/Igor Kossov







KT Photo: Nou Sotheavy






Already one of the Kingdom’s biggest names, the Worldbridge group of companies continues to diversify, with new ventures and acquisitions in logistics, e-commerce and call center support. Earlier this month it broke ground on its most recent venture, a special economic zone and bonded warehouse 17 kilometers south of Phnom Penh that it will develop in partnership with Hong Kong-listed Kerry Logistics.

Rami Sharaf, CEO of Worldbridge International (Cambodia) Ltd, is optimistic about Cambodia’s growth prospects and sees opportunities to leverage the country’s geographical position between Thailand, Vietnam and Laos. He spoke to Khmer Times about the drive for better logistics and Cambodia’s place in the regional manufacturing value chain.

KT: Worldbridge has beefed up its investments in logistics recently. Why is this a growth sector for you?

Sharaf: Cambodia is coming into the bigger picture of regional integration and we want to attract as much foreign direct investment as we can. No business can survive without a proper logistics system in place. Strategically, having our joint venture with Kerry Logisitics, which combines a listed company with a local company, [to create a special economic zone] is the right step. 

KT: How does Worldbridge’s recent acquisition of a controlling stake in courier company Cambodia Express support your new e-commerce venture, MAIO Mall?

Sharaf: Growing our [logisitics services] goes hand in hand with our e-commerce business. We already deliver to many different places, even very rural areas. 

E-commerce has been maturing in many of our sister Asean countries. It’s new in Cambodia, but with accessibility, pioneer entities in Cambodia can grow in synergy with other e-commerce ventures.

KT: What role do you anticipate your new SEZ will play in developing Cambodia’s manufacturing sector?

Sharaf: When looking at the SEZ, we look at what we can produce in Cambodia, not only for the domestic market, but also for Asean.

We can attract FDI to make, for example, products like refrigerators in our SEZ where the logistics warehouses and bonded warehouses are in place. The [central] location and geography of Cambodia plays a major role. Investors are coming to build these goods not just for the 15 million-strong domestic market, but also the 600 million-strong Asean market.

KT: Where do you see Cambodia in the regional production chain?

Sharaf: One of the fields we hope to attract is high-tech. If a Samsung Note 4 or the latest smartphone can be built fully in Vietnam, why not in Cambodia? This is the kind of ambition that we have – we want to upgrade into more sophisticated industries.

Another important field is automotive, which is limited in Cambodia. We can be the suppliers of certified components that support the strong automotive industry in Thailand. Flooding [in 2011] badly affected the automobile factories [in Thailand] and many of the component factories that were there. 

One of our ideas is to [attract] some of these factories and [to diversify] into certain relevant industries. A good, inspiring example – two weeks back we visited the Tiffany’s jewelry factory in the SEZ in Phnom Penh. It’s amazing to see 1,000 young Cambodians dealing with such a sophisticated industry, doing it up to the standards of New York, Paris, London and Milan. A platform for the global market exists in Cambodia today. 

We believe it can be done and all gaps can be bridged. We are firm believers that Cambodia is on the right track and its phenomenal growth year over year is a sustainable one. 

KT: Do you see a critical mass of skilled labor here? 

Sharaf: Vocational training is another venture that our group has in the pipeline. When the time comes, we will be sharing some more information. We know [the skills gap] is there and we want to play a role in bridging it. For us, it’s a strategic venture that we are exploring very seriously.

KT: Where will Cambodia be with regards to Asean integration? 

Sharaf: Integration is a process that involves capacity building, regulation and registration. [The question is] how welcoming and attractive we are to FDI when we are in Asean. 

We aren’t playing alone. There are other players, so we have to brand Cambodia as the right destination for whoever wants to penetrate this market of 600 million consumers. Without the sincere cooperation between a proactive private sector and a very cooperative public sector, this integration can’t happen.

KT: How cooperative is Cambodia’s public sector? 

Sharaf: Certain ministries are showing reform. We have a new spirit, in terms of the ease of doing business. One example is the Ministry of Commerce launching a good number of reforms that aim for a better ease of doing business, better accessibility and less bureaucracy. All that surely reflects on attracting more FDI. 

We saw in some latest resolutions how Cambodia took the leading role among neighboring countries in terms of setting up a business, going online, etc.
                              
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                 Source:http://www.khmertimeskh.com/news/12902/seeing-cambodia-as-a-regional-hub/





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